Day 346 of 365

December 12

E
Economics

The History of Banking

Banking evolved from ancient money-changing and lending. Italian bankers invented double-entry bookkeeping. Central banks emerged to stabilize currencies. Modern banking involves fractional reserve lending, where banks create money by lending more than they hold.

Did you know?

The word 'bank' comes from the Italian 'banca,' meaning bench - where medieval bankers did business!

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